These guys make Wall Street bandits look harmless and morally upright~
One in ten high-earning charities were a victim of fraud in 2011/12
AMERICA’S WORST CHARITIES
OUR RANKING BASED ON CASH PAID TO SOLICITORS IN THE PAST DECADE
THE 50 WORST, RANKED BY MONEY BLOWN ON SOLICITING COSTS
Totals from the latest 10 years of available federal tax filings
Rank | Charity name | Total raised by solicitors | Paid to solicitors | % spent on direct cash aid |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kids Wish Network | $127.8 million | $109.8 million | 2.5% |
2 | Cancer Fund of America | $98.0 million | $80.4 million | 0.9% |
3 | Children’s Wish Foundation International | $96.8 million | $63.6 million | 10.8% |
4 | American Breast Cancer Foundation | $80.8 million | $59.8 million | 5.3% |
5 | Firefighters Charitable Foundation | $63.8 million | $54.7 million | 8.4% |
6 | Breast Cancer Relief Foundation | $63.9 million | $44.8 million | 2.2% |
7 | International Union of Police Associations, AFL-CIO | $57.2 million | $41.4 million | 0.5% |
8 | National Veterans Service Fund | $70.2 million | $36.9 million | 7.8% |
9 | American Association of State Troopers | $45.0 million | $36.0 million | 8.6% |
10 | Children’s Cancer Fund of America | $37.5 million | $29.2 million | 5.3% |
11 | Children’s Cancer Recovery Foundation | $34.7 million | $27.6 million | 0.6% |
12 | Youth Development Fund | $29.7 million | $24.5 million | 0.8% |
13 | Committee For Missing Children | $26.9 million | $23.8 million | 0.8% |
14 | Association for Firefighters and Paramedics | $23.2 million | $20.8 million | 3.1% |
15 | Project Cure (Bradenton, FL) | $51.5 million | $20.4 million | 0.0% |
16 | National Caregiving Foundation | $22.3 million | $18.1 million | 3.5% |
17 | Operation Lookout National Center for Missing Youth | $19.6 million | $16.1 million | 0.0% |
18 | United States Deputy Sheriffs’ Association | $23.1 million | $15.9 million | 0.6% |
19 | Vietnow National Headquarters | $18.1 million | $15.9 million | 2.9% |
20 | Police Protective Fund | $34.9 million | $14.8 million | 0.8% |
21 | National Cancer Coalition | $41.5 million | $14.0 million | 1.1% |
22 | Woman To Woman Breast Cancer Foundation | $14.5 million | $13.7 million | 0.4% |
23 | American Foundation For Disabled Children | $16.4 million | $13.4 million | 0.8% |
24 | The Veterans Fund | $15.7 million | $12.9 million | 2.3% |
25 | Heart Support of America | $33.0 million | $11.0 million | 3.4% |
26 | Veterans Assistance Foundation | $12.2 million | $11.0 million | 10.5% |
27 | Children’s Charity Fund | $14.3 million | $10.5 million | 2.3% |
28 | Wishing Well Foundation USA | $12.4 million | $9.8 million | 4.6% |
29 | Defeat Diabetes Foundation | $13.8 million | $8.3 million | 0.1% |
30 | Disabled Police Officers of America Inc. | $10.3 million | $8.1 million | 2.5% |
31 | National Police Defense Foundation | $9.9 million | $7.8 million | 5.8% |
32 | American Association of the Deaf & Blind | $10.3 million | $7.8 million | 0.1% |
33 | Reserve Police Officers Association | $8.7 million | $7.7 million | 1.1% |
34 | Optimal Medical Foundation | $7.9 million | $7.6 million | 1.0% |
35 | Disabled Police and Sheriffs Foundation | $9.0 million | $7.6 million | 1.0% |
36 | Disabled Police Officers Counseling Center | $8.2 million | $6.9 million | 0.1% |
37 | Children’s Leukemia Research Association | $9.8 million | $6.8 million | 11.1% |
38 | United Breast Cancer Foundation | $11.6 million | $6.6 million | 6.3% |
39 | Shiloh International Ministries | $8.0 million | $6.2 million | 1.3% |
40 | Circle of Friends For American Veterans | $7.8 million | $5.7 million | 6.5% |
41 | Find the Children | $7.6 million | $5.0 million | 5.7% |
42 | Survivors and Victims Empowered | $7.7 million | $4.8 million | 0.0% |
43 | Firefighters Assistance Fund | $5.6 million | $4.6 million | 3.2% |
44 | Caring for Our Children Foundation | $4.7 million | $4.1 million | 1.6% |
45 | National Narcotic Officers Associations Coalition | $4.8 million | $4.0 million | 0.0% |
46 | American Foundation for Children With AIDS | $5.2 million | $3.0 million | 0.0% |
47 | Our American Veterans | $2.6 million | $2.3 million | 2.3% |
48 | Roger Wyburn-Mason & Jack M Blount Foundation For Eradication of Rheumatoid Disease | $8.4 million | $1.8 million | 0.0% |
49 | Firefighters Burn Fund | $2.0 million | $1.7 million | 1.5% |
50 | Hope Cancer Fund | $1.9 million | $1.6 million | 0.5% |
Database and web production: William Higgins | Times
Dave Stanton and Mike Davis | Smart Media Creative
$970.6 MILLION
PAID TO SOLICITORS
Worst 50’s record
A more typical split *
- $970.6 million cash paid to solicitors
- $380.3 million cash to the charities
- $49.1 million to direct cash aid
* Watchdog groups say no more than 35 percent of donations should go to fundraising costs. There is no standard for how much should be be spent on direct cash aid.
THE PROJECT
SEARCH OUR DATABASE of state regulatory actions
June
6
Hundreds of charities do little but turn donations into profit
Tampa Bay Times/CIR – in print June 9
June
7
The fractured effort to regulate charities
Tampa Bay Times/CIR/CNN – in print June 10
June
13
Charity networks as money machines
Tampa Bay Times/CIR/CNN – in print June 16
A chart showing the Reynolds network of charities
Sept
12
Let It Ring: When the phone rings and a dubious charity asks for money, you can thank free-speech lawyer Errol Copilevitz for the call
Tampa Bay Times/CIR – in print Sept. 15
Nov
14
A charity telemarketer focuses on easy targets
Tampa Bay Times/CIR – in print Nov. 17
These robot telemarketers never go off script
Tampa Bay Times/CIR – in print Nov. 17
About the project
Got a tip on a bad charity?
The Tampa Bay Times and The Center for Investigative Reporting will continue to shine a light on bad charities. If you think you’ve been contacted by a suspect charity, share your story with us.
Reviewed so far:
Wounded Warrior gets high marks
Autism charity among the most wasteful
Followup
State regulators take action
Sept. 17, 2013: Florida authorities arrest four charity telemarketer managers on charges of hiring felons to solicit donations.
Sept. 6, 2013: Florida’s top charity regulator considers reforms
RESOURCES FOR CHECKING NONPROFITS
- A list of solicitors used by the worst 50
- A list of the worst 50, with addresses
- State charity officials, with contacts for all 50 states
- Florida’s gift givers’ guide for consumers
- ProPublica’s Nonprofit Explorer
- Guidestar’s research website
- GiveWell does in-depth research into a small number of worthy charities
- Charity Navigator’s charity evaluation website
- CharityWatch’s charity rating service
- The Better Business Bureau’s Wise Giving website
DOWNLOAD DATA
AMERICA’S WORST CHARITIES:
OUR RANKING BASED ON CASH PAID TO SOLICITORS IN THE PAST DECADE
NATIONAL VETERANS SERVICE FUND
OUR RANK: #8
National Veterans Service Fund notes on its website that “war does not end on the battlefield.” Instead, the site goes on to say, American veterans and their families have been left without the help they need to overcome critical health and psychological problems at home.
National Veterans Service Fund says it offers guidance to veterans to help them qualify for aid they otherwise would go without. It also touts the “limited medical assistance” the charity hands out to needy veterans.
Those promises have helped persuade donors contacted over the phone and in mailers to give $70 million over the past decade. The for-profit solicitors paid to raise that money kept more than half. On average, the charity gave assistance it valued at about $500,000 a year to needy vets.
The percent going to professional solicitors has increased over time. In 2011, the charity raised about $9 million and solicitors kept nearly 82 percent of the total.
Philip Kraft, president of National Veterans Service Fund, said his charity buys wheelchairs, provides grocery store gift cards and pays rent for needy veterans. But no details of the grants are reported in any of the charity’s annual IRS filings, which only refer to spending on “veterans assistance and relief.”
The only cash grant mentioned in the charity’s 2011 IRS filing is a $60,000 donation to a children’s birth defect group in Orlando.
Betty Mekdeci, the Florida charity’s president, said the grant was a huge help.
“I’m sure Phil would be happy as a clam if he could put up a website and the money would roll in,”Mekdeci said. “The problem lies with the public. If they would give in the most cost-effective way, these problems wouldn’t exist.”
Kraft, who was paid $118,800 in 2011, defended his use of outside solicitors to raise money for National Veterans Service Fund. “To blame a charity for the price charged by our fundraisers is like blaming a driver for the price of gas,” he said.
Kraft said his charity has one other full-time employee and three part-timers to help veterans across the nation. Despite the millions raised in its name, the charity does not encourage needy veterans to apply for aid on its website. It can’t afford to, Kraft said.
“If we put specific stuff on our website, there’d be a gold rush,” Kraft said. “We’d be out of business in a week.”
Instead, it relies on social workers to suggest worthy recipients and sees itself as helper of last resort, said Kraft, who has headed the group since 1989.
“We have to have someone on their (the veterans’) end to ensure that they have been to all the other resources in their area, with names and reasons for rejection, before we can even think about stepping in to assist,” Kraft said.
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These guys make Wall Street bandits look harmless and morally upright~
KIDS WISH NETWORK
OUR RANK: #1
Every year, Kids Wish Network raises millions of dollars in donations in the name of dying children and their families. Every year, it squanders almost every penny.
The money gets diverted to enrich the charity’s operators and the for-profit companies Kids Wish hires to drum up donations. Sick children wind up with less than 3 cents of every dollar raised. That has been the formula for 16 years, ever since Kids A COLLABORATION BETWEEN
Kid’s Wish mimicked the respected Make-A-Wish Foundation and launched its relentless drive for money. In the past decade alone, Kids Wish has channeled nearly $110 million donated for sick children to its corporate fundraisers. That makes it the worst charity in the nation, according to a Times/CIR review of charities that have steered the most money to professional solicitation companies over time.
In addition to the money paid to for-profit fundraisers, Kids Wish has paid its founder and his own companies at least $4.8 million in salary and fees over the years. While founder Mark Breiner was still president of Kids Wish, earning $130,000 a year, he joined a former employee as a partner in a fundraising company called Dream Giveaway.
In 2008 and 2009, Kids Wish paid Dream Giveaway nearly $1.7 million in consulting fees to run automobile give-aways that raised money for the charity.
Breiner continued making money after he retired from Kids Wish in mid-2010 and left his mother-in-law on the charity board. In 2010 and 2011, the charity paid two of Breiner’s companies $2.1 million for licensing, consulting and brokerage fees.
Kids Wish violated IRS rules by waiting four years to disclose the money it paid Breiner. The charity blamed the delay on a mistake by its accountants.
Breiner declined to answer questions about his fundraising and consulting businesses, which received an additional $1.26 million from Kids Wish for a car giveaway in 2012.
But he said in an email that the charity recently completed an IRS audit that included a review of its contracts with his companies.
“They found no indication of private inurement or conflict of interest with founders or the board,” Breiner said.
The Kids Wish website is full of testimonials from families thankful for their wishes, including magic moments with the likes of President Barack Obama and pop star Rihanna. About 800 children get their wishes granted each year. But the charity spends most of its resources collecting donated items —toys and coloring books — and handing them out across the country.
Kids Wish has hired Melissa Schwartz, a crisis management specialist in New York City who previously worked for the federal government after the 2010 BP oil spill. Schwartz said the charity has hired outside companies to do fundraising so that its staff can focus on wish-granting. According to its 2011 IRS filing, Kids Wish had 51 employees
Schwartz also said all contributions made to the charity through its website go 100 percent to granting wishes.
She declined to answer detailed questions about Kids Wish’s fundraising operations or its payments to its founder, saying the charity “is focused on the future.”
Regarding the Times/CIR ranking of Kids Wish as the nation’s worst charity, Schwartz said, “There are more than 100,000 children and their families in whose lives Kids Wish Network has helped make a positive difference. They would surely refute any negative characterization as to the importance and successes of the charitable efforts of our organization.”
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Sunday, 8th Decembre, Anno Domini Nostri Iesu Christi, 2013
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